[1]陈凌云,程改红,王琼芳,等.四种典型直流故障处理方案下柔性直流输电系统的故障穿越特性对比研究[J].电力电容器与无功补偿,2020,41(5):110-117.[doi:10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2020.05.019]
CHEN Lingyun,CHENG Gaihong,WANG Qiongfang,et al.Comparative Study on DC Fault Ride?through Performances of Flexible HVDC Systems Under
Four Typical DC Fault Clearance Schemes[J].Power Capacitors & Reactive Power Compensation,2020,41(5):110-117.[doi:10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2020.05.019]
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四种典型直流故障处理方案下柔性直流输电系统的故障穿越特性对比研究(
)
《电力电容器与无功补偿》[ISSN:1674-1757/CN:61-1468/TM]
- 卷:
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41卷
- 期数:
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2020年第5期
- 页码:
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110-117
- 栏目:
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系统应用研究
- 出版日期:
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2020-10-30
文章信息/Info
- Title:
-
Comparative Study on DC Fault Ride?through Performances of Flexible HVDC Systems Under
Four Typical DC Fault Clearance Schemes
- 作者:
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陈凌云1; 程改红1; 王琼芳1; 严铭2; 张哲任2; 徐政2
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1. 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司,武汉430071;2. 浙江大学电气工程学院,杭州310027
- Author(s):
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CHEN Lingyun1; CHENG Gaihong1; WANG Qiongfang1; YAN Ming2; ZHANG Zheren2; XU Zheng2
-
1. Central Southern China Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd. of China Power Engineering
Consulting Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430071,China;
2. College of Electric Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
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- 关键词:
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直流故障处理方案; 直流故障穿越特性对比; DCCB; FHMMC; LCC-D-MMC; LCC-MMC
混合级联
- Keywords:
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DC fault clearance schemes; comparison of DC fault ride?through performances; DC circuit
breaker; FHMMC; LCC-D-MMC; LCC-MMChybridtopology
- DOI:
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10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2020.05.019
- 文献标志码:
-
A
- 摘要:
-
与电网换相换流器(line commutated converter,LCC)相比,基于模块化多电平换流器(modular
multilevel converter,MMC)的柔性直流输电系统最主要问题在于直流故障的处理,目前学术界和工
业界已提出多种具备直流故障自清除能力的柔性直流输电系统。为了更好地了解这些柔性直流输
电系统的优劣,很有必要对其直流故障特性进行分析。本文针对4 种典型的具备直流故障自清除
能力的柔性直流输电系统,分析比较了他们的直流故障穿越特性。首先,本文总结了4 种典型直流
故障处理方案,包括:采用直流断路器、采用全桥子模块与半桥子模块构成的混合子模块换流器
(FHMMC)、采用基于LCC 和MMC 并在MMC 直流出口处安装大功率二极管阀组构成的混合直流
输电系统(LCC-D-MMC)、采用LCC 和MMC 混合级联的换流站结构。然后,本文分析了这4 种直
流故障处理方案的基本原理、其对应柔性直流输电系统的控制方式以及故障清除机理。最后,在
PSCAD/EMTDC 中搭建了三端高压直流输电系统仿真模型,对比了4 种直流故障处理方案下柔性
直流输电系统的故障穿越特性。仿真结果表明,直流断路器能快速并且有选择地隔离直流故障,其
对应柔性直流输电系统的故障穿越特性最好。考虑直流系统运行的经济性以及灵活性,LCC-MMC
混合级联的拓扑结构在工程上具有一定的实用价值。
- Abstract:
-
Compared with line commutated converter(LCC),the main problem of flexible high voltage direct
current(HVDC)system based on modular multilevel converter(MMC)is the DC fault clearance schemes.
At present,academic and industrial circles have proposed a variety of flexible HVDC systems with DC fault
clearance capability. In order to better understand the advantages and disadvantages of these flexible
HVDC systems,it is necessary to analyze their DC fault clearance characteristics. For the four typical flexible
HVDCsystemswithDCfaultclearancecapability,thepaperanalyzesandcomparestheirDCfaultride?through
performances. Firstly,this paper summarizes four typical DC fault clearance configurations including the
DC circuit breaker(DCCB),the hybrid MMC with full bridge submodules and half bridge submodules
(FHMMC),the LCC-MMC hybrid configuration with diode groups installed in the DC line close to the con?
verters(LCC-D-MMC)and the hybrid topology with an LCC and an MMC in series?connection. Then,the
basic structure,control mode and fault clearance schemes of the four configurations based flexible HVDC systems are discussed. Finally,a three?terminal simulation model is built to compare the DC fault clearance
characteristics of the four flexible HVDC systems. The simulation result shows that the DCCB can isolate
DC faults quickly and selectively,and the DCCB based flexible HVDC system performs the best DC fault
clearance characteristics. Considering the cost efficiency and operation flexibility,the LCC-MMC hybrid to?
pologyhascertainvalueofpracticalapplicationinengineering.
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备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
-
收稿日期:2020?03?15
基金项目:中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司科技项目《直流输电系统机电暂态建模及仿真验证研究》。
作者简介:
陈凌云(1978—),女,高级工程师,从事电力系统规划设
计工作。
程改红(1977—),女,高级工程师,从事电力系统规划设
计工作。
王琼芳(1986—),女,工程师,从事电力系统规划研究
工作。
严铭(1995—),男,博士研究生,研究方向为直流输电与
柔性直流输电技术。
张哲任(1988—),男,博士,研究方向为直流输电与柔性
直流输电技术。
徐政(1962—),男,教授,研究方向为大规模交直流电力
系统分析、直流输电与柔性交流输电、风力发电技术与风电
场并网技术。
更新日期/Last Update:
2020-10-30