Review on Failure Mechanism of Lithium-ion Battery

LI Peixuan; ZHANG Lixia; FENG Wutong; HONG Jun; WU Xiaofei

doi:10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2025.02.018

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Review on Failure Mechanism of Lithium-ion Battery

Application Technology in the Field of Clean Energy | 更新时间：2025-04-29

- Review on Failure Mechanism of Lithium-ion Battery
- Power Capacitor & Reactive Power Compensation Vol. 46, Issue 2, Pages: 153-159(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.西安西电电力系统有限公司，西安　 710077
  2.西安西电数字科技有限公司，西安　 710077
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2025.02.018
  CLC：
- Received：08 July 2024，
  
  Published：25 April 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
LI Peixuan, ZHANG Lixia, FENG Wutong, et al. Review on Failure Mechanism of Lithium-ion Battery[J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2025, 46(2): 153-159.
DOI：

LI Peixuan, ZHANG Lixia, FENG Wutong, et al. Review on Failure Mechanism of Lithium-ion Battery[J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2025, 46(2): 153-159. DOI： 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2025.02.018.

摘要

锂离子电池作为一种重要的能量存储设备，在电力系统调节、可再生能源利用以及电动交通等领域具有关键地位。针对在长期使用过程中，锂离子电池可能会出现各种失效现象，导致性能下降、寿命缩短，并具有潜在引发安全隐患的问题。本文综合评述了锂离子电池常见的失效形式及其对应的失效机理，包括结构损伤、电解质降解以及热失控等方面。对未来优化锂离子电池性能进行展望，旨在为储能锂电池失效分析技术的进一步发展提供积极推动。

Abstract

Lithium-ion battery

as a kind of important energy storage device

plays a crucial role in such fields as power system regulation

utilization of renewable energy and electric transportation. In view of such problems of the lithium-ion battery as various failure phenomena

leading to performance degradation

shortened lifespan

and potential safety hazards during the long term application period

in this paper the common failure mode and its corresponding failure mechanism of the lithium-ion battery

including the aspects of including structural damage

electrolyte degradation

and thermal runaway

is comprehensively described. The performance optimization of the lithium-ion battery in the future is forecasted

aiming to provide positive impetus for the further development of failure analysis technology for energy storage lithium-ion battery.

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Application Status and Prospective Analysis of Chemical Energy Storage Technology in Large-scale Energy Storage Field

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