浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
Huadian Laizhou Power Generation Co., Ltd., Shandong Laizhou 261400, China
Beijing Sifang Jibao Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100890, China
Received：16 March 2026，
Revised：2026-04-13，
Published：25 June 2026
移动端阅览
XIA Qizhang, HAN Guoqiang, SANG Yawei, et al. Research on Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Testing of a Multi-port Flexible Interconnection Device[J]. Power Capacitor & Reactive Power Compensation, 2026, 47(3): 57-66.
XIA Qizhang, HAN Guoqiang, SANG Yawei, et al. Research on Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Testing of a Multi-port Flexible Interconnection Device[J]. Power Capacitor & Reactive Power Compensation, 2026, 47(3): 57-66. DOI： 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2026.03.006.
配电网因智能软开关、DC/DC等电力电子设备的接入而变得更柔性化，柔性互联逐渐成为配电网网架升级和灵活调控能力提升的重要技术手段。而多端口柔性互联装备可以实现能量变换、潮流调控等功能，进而促进新能源利用与消纳。本文针对提出的多端口柔性互联装置拓扑，开展示范工程前期的硬件在环测试研究。首先，介绍了多端口柔性互联装置的拓扑结构及各端口配置，设计了柔性互联装置控制保护系统架构和分层协调控制系统。然后，基于构网型控制技术设计了柔性互联装置的控制策略，在此基础上开展包含RTLAB联调架构、阀基控制设备设计、阀控策略设计等部分的硬件在环测试方案设计。最后，针对充电、解锁、阶跃试验、孤岛/联网运行方式切换、故障穿越等典型工况开展硬件在环测试研究，试验波形证实了所搭建平台的可靠性和准确性，为示范工程厂内联调测试和现场调试提供依据和技术支撑。
The distribution network has become more flexible due to the integration of such power electronic devices as intelligent soft switches and DC/DC converters. Flexible interconnection is gradually emerging as a key technological approach for upgrading the distribution network framework and enhancing its flexibility regulation capability. Multi-port flexible interconnection devices can achieve such functions as energy conversion and power regulation，thereby promoting the utilization and consumption of renewable energy. As for the multi-port flexible interconnect device topology proposed in this paper，the hardware-in the-loop testing research in the pre-demonstration stage is performed. First，the topology structure and each port configuration of the multi-port flexible interconnection device are introduced，and the secondary equipment architecture and hierarchical coordinated control system of the control and protection system of the multi-port flexible interconnection device are designed. Then，the control strategy of the flexible interconnection device is designed based on the grid forming control technology and，on this basis，the hardware-in-the-loop testing scheme design，including RTLAB joint debugging architecture，valve based control equipment design，is performed. Finally，the hardware-in-the-loop testing research is carried out for such typical operating conditions as charging，unlocking，step testing，islanding/grid-connection switching as well as fault-ride-through. The test waveforms confirm the reliability and accuracy of the constructed platform，providing a basis and technical support for the factory integration test and on-site commissioning of the demonstration project.
黄雨涵,丁涛,李雨婷,等.碳中和背景下能源低碳化技术综述及对新型电力系统发展的启示[J].中国电机工程学报,2021,41(S1):28-51.
HUANG Yuhan,DING Tao,LI Yuting,et al. A review of low-carbon energy technologies in the context of carbon neutrality and their implications for the development of new power systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2021,41(S1):28-51.
王晓辉,季知祥,周扬,等.城市能源互联网综合服务平台架构及关键技术[J].中国电机工程学报,2021,41(7):2310-2320.
WANG Xiaohui,JI Zhixiang,ZHOU Yang,et al. Architecture and key technologies of urban energy internet integrated service platform[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2021, 41(7):2310-2320.
宗升,何湘宁,吴建德,等.基于电力电子变换的电能路由器研究现状与发展[J].中国电机工程学报,2015,35(18):4559-4570.
ZONG Sheng ,HE Xiangning ,WU Jiande ,et al. The research status and development of power routers based on power electronic conversion[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015,35(18):4559-4570.
ALEX Q. Renewable Energy System re-search and education at theNSF FREEDMsystems center[C]//Proceeding of IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting,2009,1-6.
ALEX Q,MARIESA L. Crow. The future renewable electric energy delivery and management(FREEDM)system:the energy internet[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE,2011,133-148.
HUBER J E,KOLAR J W. Common-mode currents in multicell solid-state transformers[C]//Proceedings of Power Electronics Conference(ECCE Asia). Hiroshima,Japan,May 2014.
BIFARETTI S,ZANCHETTA P,WATSON A,et al . Advanced power electronic conversionand con trol system foruniversal and flexible power management [J] . IEEE Transactions Smart Grid,2011,2(2):231-243.
PIPOLO S,BIFARETTI S,BONAIUTO V,et al. Reactive power control strategies forUNIFLEXPMconverter[C]//Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Florence. Italy:IEEE. 2016:3570-3575.
RANJEETA S,AAPALLI M S. Acascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with reduced number of switches[J]. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering(IJITEE),2020,9(12):344-347.
张航,李耀华,高范强,等.级联H桥型电力电子变压器隔离级高频电流波动抑制策略[J].电力系统自动化, 2020,44(7):130-138.
ZHANG Hang,LI Yaohua,GAO Fanqiang,et al. Isolation stage high-frequency current fluctuation suppression strategy for cascaded H-bridge power electronic transformers [J]. Power System Automation,2020,44(7):130-138.
陈建福,蔡元纪,李建标,等.珠海能源互联网示范项目综合能源运营服务应用[J].电力需求侧管理,2019,21(4):83-92.
CHEN Jianfu,CAI Yuanji,LI Jianbiao,et al. Comprehensive energy operation service application of Zhuhai energy internet demonstration project[J]. Power Demand Side Management,2019,21(4):83-92.
张忠瑞,麻壮,姜一鸣,等.计及柔性负荷的园区热电联储系统优化配置[J].东北电力技术,2024,45(10):44-49.
ZHANG Zhongrui,MA Zhuang,JIANG Yiming,et al. Optimal configuration of park thermoelectric reserve system considering flexible load[J]. Northeast ElectricPower Technology,2024,45(10):44-49.
王波,季子越,汪万兴,等.柔性互联装备中零序电压注入的相间功率均衡控制[J].西安工程大学学报,2024, 38(2):34-40.
WANG Bo,JI Ziyue,WANG Wanxing,et al. Phase-to-phase power balance control in flexible interconnection equipment by injecting zero sequence voltage[J]. Journal of Xi'an Polytechnic University,2024,38(2):34-40.
王小明,徐斌,倪静怡,等.基于DRO-MORO的柔性互联配电网多时间尺度优化调度[J].浙江电力,2025,44(9):102-116.
WANG Xiaoming,XU Bin,NI Jingyi ,et al. Multi-timescale optimal scheduling of flexible interconnected distribution networks based onDRO-MORO[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power,2025,44(9):102-116.
王子凌,吴栋萁,马振宇,等.基于异常数据分类的磁控开关状态评估模型研究[J].浙江电力,2025,44(5):34-41.
WANG Ziling,WU Dongqi,MA Zhenyu ,et al. Research on a status assessment model for magnetically controlled switches based on abnormal data classification[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power,2025,44(5):34-41.
章勇高,邱兴隆,方华亮.基于互联网技术的源荷互动配电网规划模式[J].电测与仪表,2024,61(11):148-156.
ZHANG Yonggao,QIU Xinglong,FANG Hualiang. Source and load interaction distribution network planning mode based on internet technology[J]. Electrical Measurement &Instrumentation,2024,61(11):148-156.
张凯,郭威,魏新杰,等.能源互联网终端用户异常负荷数据辨识与修正[J].电测与仪表,2024,61(11):61-67.
ZHANG Kai,GUO Wei,WEI Xinjie,et al. Identification and correction of abnormal load data of energy internet terminal users[J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 2024,61(11):61-67.
曹志刚,丁仁杰,崔旭东,等.寒旱地区分布式新能源配电网过电压控制方法[J].电瓷避雷器,2024(6):53-60.
CAO Zhigang,DING Renjie,CUI Xudong,et al. Overvoltage control method of distributed new energy distribution network in cold and dry areas[J]. Insulators and Surge Arresters,2024(6):53-60.
管敏渊,徐政,屠卿瑞,等.模块化多电平换流器型直流输电的调制策略[J].电力系统自动化,2010,34(2):48-52.
GUAN Minyuan,XU Zheng,TU Qingrui,et al. Nearest level modulation for modular multilevel converters in HVDC transmission[J]. Automation of Electric Power System. 2010, 34(2):48-52.
苏成,简翔浩,孔志达,等.基于IGCT器件的配电网柔性直流互联策略[J].南方能源建设,2024,11(6):183-190.
SU Cheng,JIAN Xianghao,KONG Zhida,et al. Flexible interconnection strategy of distribution network based on IGCT [J]. Southern Energy Construction,2024,11(6):183-190.
季柯,孔明,庞辉,等.模块化柔直换流器内部环流振荡机理研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2020,40(16):5302-5314.
JI Ke,KONG Ming,PANG Hui,et al. Research on the internal circulation oscillation mechanism of modular flexible direct converter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2020,40(16):5302-5314.
王举重,白海东,刘浩,等.三相PWM整流器低开关频率分层模型预测控制[J].南方能源建设,2025,12(5):119-129.
WANG Juzhong,BAIHaidong,LIU Hao,et al. Low switching frequency multi-layered model predictive control strategy for three-phase PWM rectifier [J]. Southern Energy Con-struction,2025,12(5):119-129.
屠卿瑞,徐政,郑翔,等.模块化多电平换流器型直流输电内部环流机理分析[J].高电压技术,2010,36(2):547-552.
TU Qingrui,XU Zheng,ZHENG Xiang,et al. Mechanism analysis on the circulating current converter based HVDC[J]. High Voltage Engineering,2010,36(2):547-552.
刘志远,何家欣,李江涛,等.特高压直流换流站多柱并联避雷器组局部故障机理研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2024(5):54-61.
LIU Zhiyuan,HE Jiaxin,LI Jiangtao,et al. Local fault mechanism of multi-column in-parallel surge arresters in uhv dc converter station[J]. Insulators and Surge Arresters, 2024(5):54-61.
左中秋,王陆璐,黄佳瑞,等. ±800 kV特高压直流换流站EM避雷器关键性能分析及建议[J].电瓷避雷器,2025(5):36-45.
ZUO Zhongqiu,WANG Lulu,HUANG Jiarui,et al. Key performance indicators and recommendations for the em surge arrester of the ±800 kV UHV DC converter station[J]. Insulators and Surge Arresters,2025(5):36-45
李国友,施勇,邹德旭,等.换流变压器网侧套管典型电连接结构振动失效特性试验及分析[J].电瓷避雷器, 2025(1):133-142.
LI Guoyou,SHI Yong,ZOU Dexu,et al. Vibration failure characteristics test of typical electric connection structure of converter transformer grid-side bushing[J]. Insulators and Surge Arresters,2025(1):133-142.
李正,陈堂贤,张赟宁,等.基于ISSA-BiLSTM的多端柔性直流输电线路保护方案[J].电测与仪表,2025,62(4):97-104.
LI Zheng,CHEN Tangxian,ZHANG Yunning,et al.Protection scheme of flexible MTDC transmission line based on ISSA-BiLSTM[J].Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation,2025,62(4):97-104.
孙志媛,陈晓溪,彭博雅,等.满足低电压穿越要求的光伏并网逆变器混合控制策略[J].西安工程大学学报, 2025,39(6):120-127.
SUN Zhiyuan,CHEN Xiaoxi,PENG Boya,et al.Hybrid control strategy for photovoltaic grid-connected inverters meeting low voltage ride through requirements[J].Journal of Xi'an Polytechnic University,2025,39(6):120-127.
曹玉石,张慧媛,许军,等.基于行波相位特征的海上风电柔直电缆故障保护方法的研究[J].电测与仪表,2024, 61(7):81-87.
CAO Yushi,ZHANG Huiyuan,XU Jun,et al. Research on cable fault protection method of flexible and straight system based on traveling wave phase characteristics tittle[J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation,2024,61(7):81-87.
侯荣荣,刘辉,文武洲,等.基于CEEMDAN-ISMA-BiL-STM网络的中期电力负荷预测[J].西安工程大学学报, 2025,39(4):89-96.
HOU Rongrong,LIU Hui,WEN Wuzhou,et al,HUANG Jian.Medium-term power load forecasting based on CEEM-DAN-ISMA-BiLSTM network[J].Journal of Xi'an Polytechnic University,2025,39(4):89-96.
裘鹏,杨美娟,章姝俊,等.MMC-MTDC系统协调启动控制策略[J].电网技术,2015,39(7):1800-1807.
QIU Peng,YANG Meijuan,ZHANG Shujun,et al. Coordinated start-up strategy forMMC-MTDCsystem[j]. power system technology,2015,39(7):1800-1807.
丁冠军,丁明,汤广福,等.新型多电平VSC子模块电容参数与均压策略[J].中国电机工程学报,2009,29(30):1-6.
DING Guanjun,DING Ming,TANG Guangfu,et al. Sunmodule capacitance parameter and voltage balancing scheme of a new multilevel VSC modular[J]. Proceeding of the CSEE, 2009,29(30):1-6.
刘高任,徐政,薛英林,等.基于动态冗余度的模块化多电平换流器子模块投入策略[J].高电压技术,2014,40(8):2564-2571.
LIU Gaoren,XU Zheng,XUE Yinglin,et al. Optimized control strategy based on dynamic redundancy for modular mutilievel converter[J]. High Voltage Engineering,2014, 40(8):2564-2571.
路建良,贺之渊,唐茹彬,等.柔性直流输电阀基控制设备硬件在环测试方法[J].中国电力,2021,54(1):62-69.
LU Jianliang,HE Zhiyuan,TANG Rubin,et al. Hardware in the loop testing method for flexible DC transmission valve based control equipment[J] China Electric Power, 2021,54(1):62-69.
0
Views
0
下载量
0
CSCD
0
CNKI被引量
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
陕公网安备 61010402000197