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1.广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局,广州 510000
2.华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,武汉 430074
张珏(1984—),男,高级工程师,主要从事高压电缆运维与管理相关研究。E-mail:13570212561@139.com。
朱浩楠(2000—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事高电压与绝缘技术相关研究。E-mail:zhn2000@yeah.net。
收稿日期:2025-02-21,
纸质出版日期:2025-08-25
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张珏, 朱浩楠, 何伟明, 等. 交流电缆并联运行均流补偿方法研究[J]. 电力电容器与无功补偿, 2025,46(4):49-57.
ZHANG Jue, ZHU Haonan, HE Weiming, et al. Research on Current Sharing Compensation Method for Parallel Operation of AC Cables[J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2025, 46(4): 49-57.
张珏, 朱浩楠, 何伟明, 等. 交流电缆并联运行均流补偿方法研究[J]. 电力电容器与无功补偿, 2025,46(4):49-57. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2025.04.006.
ZHANG Jue, ZHU Haonan, HE Weiming, et al. Research on Current Sharing Compensation Method for Parallel Operation of AC Cables[J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2025, 46(4): 49-57. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2025.04.006.
交流电缆通过相内并联的方式来提高载流量,由于电缆排布不对称导致了相内电流分配不均进而限制了电缆载流量的有效提升。文中提出了一种基于差模原理的高耦合分裂电抗器(HCSR)均流补偿方法,通过算例计算验证了补偿后电流不均匀度的改善效果,并分析了电缆排布方式、接线方式等因素对HCSR补偿参数的影响。研究结果表明:HCSR单臂自感不变时,两臂电流差异越大,能够补偿到电缆的电抗越大;需要补偿到电缆的电抗不变时,两臂电流差异越小,需要的HCSR单臂自感越大。电缆长度为20 km时,不同接线方式、排布方式下电流不均匀度最大为41.47%;在文中研究的计算条件下,当电缆采用一字排布、单点接地时、长度为20 km、间距为0.46 m时,需要的HCSR单臂自感最大为5.85 mH。
The current carrying capacity of AC cable is increased by way of interphase parallel connection. Asymmetrical layout of cable leads to uneven current distribution in the phases
which limits the effective improvement of current carrying capacity of cable. In this paper
a high coupled split reactor (HCSR) current sharing compensation method based on the differential mode principle is proposed
and the improvement effect of the compensated current unevenness is verified by an example calculation
and the influence of such factors as layout of cable and wiring mode on HCSR compensation parameters is analyzed. The research results show that in case the self-inductance of single HCSR arm remains hunchanged
the greater the current difference between the two arms
the greater the reactance to be compensated to the cable. When the reactance needing ro be compensated to the cale remains unchanged
the smaller the current difference between the two arms
the greater the HCSR single-arm self-inductance to be required. When the length of cable is 20 km
the maximum current non-uniformity is 41.47% under different wiring and layout modes. Under the calculation condition researched in this paper
when the cable is in a straight-line configuration and grouded at a single point and in case of the lenght at 20 km with interval at 0.46 m
the required maximum HCSR single-arm self-inductance is 5.85 mH.
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