LI WEI, ZHANG JIN, HUANG JIEYI, et al. Study on Influencing Factors of Measuring Break Capacitance and Dielectric Loss of 500kV Circuit Breaker. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(1): 71-76.
LI WEI, ZHANG JIN, HUANG JIEYI, et al. Study on Influencing Factors of Measuring Break Capacitance and Dielectric Loss of 500kV Circuit Breaker. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(1): 71-76. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2019.01.014.
Study on Influencing Factors of Measuring Break Capacitance and Dielectric Loss of 500kV Circuit Breaker
摘要
500kV断路器的断口电容和介质损耗因素tanδ是反映设备运行状态的重要参数
需定期进行例行试验
但试验数据易受到现场条件影响。某次试验现场分合指定开关后
采用无屏蔽线的正接线测得的断口电容与介损值远超规定的限值范围
根据静电声源初步判定是相邻间隔的感应电压影响
并同时考虑油漆层电阻的影响。采用ATP-EMTP软件对这两种因素进行了仿真建模计算
结果表明
断口电容和介损值与感应电压呈线性关系
并随感应电压相位变化而上下振荡;正常情况下
油漆层和氧化层产生的接触电阻对电容值测量结果产生的影响很小
可忽略不计。本文所得研究成果对变电站现场电气设备试验具有一定的参考意义。
Abstract
The break capacitance and dielectric loss factor tanδ of 500kV circuit breaker are important parameters reflecting operation condition of the equipment.Routine tests shall be carried out periodically
but the test data is susceptible to on-site conditions.At a test site
after breaking the designated switch
the breakcapacitance and dielectric loss measured by the positive connection of the unshielded wire is well beyond the limit range which
according to preliminary judgment of electrostatic noise
is the inductive voltage influence of adjacent bay and
at the same time
the influence of paint layer resistance is also considered.Such two factors are simulated and modeled by the use of ATP-EMTP software.It is shown by the result that the capacitance and dielectric loss across open contacts shows linear relationship with inductive voltage and oscillates up and down with the variation of the inductive voltage.Under normally condition
the influence of the contact resistance generated by the paint layer and the oxidization layer is very less on the measurement result of capacitance and can be neglected.The study result in this paper has definite reference significance for the test of electrical equipment at substation site.
关键词
500kV断路器断口电容介质损耗因素感应电压油漆层电阻
Keywords
500kV circuit breakercapacitance across open contactsdielectric loss factorinductive voltagepaint layer resistance