YANG ZHENNAN, WANG YANWEI, PANG XUEYUE, et al. Influence of Emergency Active-power Support Strategy on Frequency Stability of Power Network at Receiving End. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2021, 42(4): 89-94.
DOI:
YANG ZHENNAN, WANG YANWEI, PANG XUEYUE, et al. Influence of Emergency Active-power Support Strategy on Frequency Stability of Power Network at Receiving End. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2021, 42(4): 89-94. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2021.04.012.
Influence of Emergency Active-power Support Strategy on Frequency Stability of Power Network at Receiving End
摘要
高比例区外来电对促进受端电网节能减排发挥了重要作用
但同时也削弱了受端电网调峰能力
并在发生直流闭锁故障时对受端电网造成较大冲击。储能具有灵活可控的特点
在发生直流闭锁故障时可为系统注入有功功率
为系统提供虚拟惯性
支撑系统频率稳定性。考虑到规模化储能的接入会对系统的潮流产生影响
同时与系统现有常规机组以及其它调节资源产生耦合
对系统在直流闭锁故障下的紧急支援将产生复杂影响。本文首先对某实际园区电网进行等值
研究其应对直流闭锁故障时的频率稳定性。在系统发生直流闭锁紧急故障时
提出可通过对储能紧急有功支援策略中的死区参数、充放电倍率进行优化
调整储能的切入/切出的时机及功率
得出综合考虑储能寿命以及频率调节效果的最优策略。最后
通过在等值电网中对提出的优化方法进行验证
并提出相应的储能紧急有功支援策略。
Abstract
High proportion of external power in the area plays an important role in promoting energy conservation and emission reduction in the receiving-end power system and
at the same time
weakens the regulation ability of the receiving-end system during the peak-load period and
in case of DC lock fault
causes great impact to the receiving end grid. The energy storage device has the characteristic of flexibility and controllability and
in case of DC lock fault
can inject active power
provide virtual inertia for the system and support the system frequency stability. Considering the access of large-scale energy storage devices will affect the system power flow and
at the same time
will generate coupling with the existing conventional generation units and other regulation resources in the system
it will
in the event of DC lock fault
have a complex impact on the emergency support of the system. In this paper
the equivalence construction at certain practical industry-area power grid is performed to study its frequency stability in dealing with DC lock fault. In case of emergency DC lock fault of the system
it is proposed to optimize the parameters of the dead-zone and charge-to-discharge ratio of the emergency active-power support strategy and adjust the time and power of switching on/off of the storage device and the optimal strategy with comprehensive consideration of life of the storage device and frequency adjustment effect is concluded. Finally
the proposed optimization method is verified in the equivalent grid and the corresponding emergency active power support strategy of the storage device is proposed.
关键词
储能装置直流闭锁紧急有功支援策略频率稳定性园区电网
Keywords
energy storage devicesDC blockemergency active-power support strategyfrequency stabilitypower grid