HUANG FUYUAN, WEN BUYING, FANG RISHENG, et al. A Reactive Power Control Strategy for Highly Wind Power Penetrated Regional Grids Considering Safety and Economy. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(4): 157-163.
HUANG FUYUAN, WEN BUYING, FANG RISHENG, et al. A Reactive Power Control Strategy for Highly Wind Power Penetrated Regional Grids Considering Safety and Economy. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(4): 157-163. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2019.04.027.
To solve regional voltage instability caused by large-scale wind farm active power fluctuations
this paper studies reactive power optimization model and algorithm for highly wind power penetrated regional grids. Besides
it proposes a reactive power control strategy considering both safety and economy.The strategy is divided into three layers:The monitoring layer utilizes WAMS and SCADA to monitor voltages
power flows and reactive source statuses in real time;The calculation layer is to calculate the reactive power upper and lower bounds of DFIGs on the basis of the monitoring layer information
and uses the quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization(QPSO)algorithm to solve the joint reactive power optimization model;The execution layer is responsible for issuing the calculation layer results to each reactive source. The strategy can fully utilize the DFIGs’ reactive power adjustment capability to improve the overall static voltage stability of the regional grid and reduce the power loss while ensuring the node voltage is within the control range. Case studies show that the proposed strategy is feasible and provides a reference value for highly wind power penetrated regional grids operation.
关键词
无功优化双馈异步发电机(DFIG)无功上下界局部电网风电场量子行为粒子群优化(QPSO)
Keywords
reactive power optimizationdoubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)reactive upper and lower boundsregional gridwind farmquantum-behaved particle swarm optimization(QPSO)