LI JUN, HU CHUANYI, YAN HUI, et al. Voltage Control of Microgrid Based on Virtual Synchronous Generator and Electric Spring. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(4): 164-169.
LI JUN, HU CHUANYI, YAN HUI, et al. Voltage Control of Microgrid Based on Virtual Synchronous Generator and Electric Spring. [J]. Power capacitor & reactive power compensation, 2019, 40(4): 164-169. DOI: 10.14044/j.1674-1757.pcrpc.2019.04.028.
基于虚拟同步发电机与电力弹簧的微电网电压控制
摘要
针对光伏、风电等可再生能源发电(renewable power generation
RPG)的间歇性和不稳定性引起的微电网电压偏移越限问题
提出一种虚拟同步发电机(virtual synchronous generator
VSG)与电力弹簧(electric spring
ES)相结合的源荷互动调压方法。首先
利用VSG中的励磁控制器为微电网提供电压支撑
使得微电网电源侧电压偏移在允许范围内。其次
利用ES相位控制使得远离电源侧的负荷节点电压偏移不越限。最后
通过建立含VSG、可再生能源以及ES的微电网仿真模型进行仿真
仿真结果证明了VSG可以实现电源侧调压
ES可以实现负荷侧调压
二者形成源荷互动调压机制共同维持微电网电压稳定。
Abstract
In view of the problem of microgrid voltage exceeding allowable range caused by intermittency and instability of such renewable power generation(RPG)as photovoltaic and wind power etc
a kind of voltage regulation method of source load interaction combined with virtual synchronous generator(VSG)and electric spring(ES)is proposed in this paper. Firstly
the excitation controller of VSG is used to provide voltage support for the microgrid so to keep the voltage deviation of the power supply side within the allowable range. Secondly
the phase control of ES is used to keep the voltage deviation of the load node away from the power supply side and within a limit. Finally
the simulation model of the microgrid with VSG
renewable energy and ES is set up for simulation. It is shown by the simulation result that the voltage regulation of the power supply side can be realized by VSG and voltage regulation of the load side can be realized by ES
both of them form the voltage regulation mechanism of the source load interaction to maintain the voltage stability of the microgrid.
关键词
虚拟同步发电机(VSG)电力弹簧(ES)可再生能源(RE)源荷互动电压控制
Keywords
virtual synchronous generator(VSG)electric spring(ES)renewable energy(RE)source load interactionvoltage control